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Parsons Reports Third Quarter 2025 Results

Q3 2025 Financial Highlights 

  • Q3 revenue of $1.6 billion decreased 10% year-over-year and 14% on an organic basis
  • Revenue growth of 14% excluding confidential contract; 9% on an organic basis
  • Q3 net income of $64 million decreased $8 million year-over-year
  • Q3 adjusted EBITDA decreased 5% to $158 million; adjusted EBITDA margin of 9.8% increased 60 basis points
  • Book-to-bill ratio of 1.0x and continued streak of TTM book-to-bill ratio of 1.0x or greater in every quarter since IPO
  • Total backlog increased to $8.8 billion; 72% is funded, highest level since IPO
  • Modifying fiscal year 2025 revenue and reiterating adjusted EBITDA and cash flow guidance ranges at mid-point

CHANTILLY, Va., Nov. 05, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Parsons Corporation (NYSE: PSN) today announced financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2025.

CEO Commentary

“We are pleased with our third quarter results. We delivered double-digit revenue growth, achieved 60 basis points of margin expansion, exceeded our cash flow expectation, secured defense contracts in the Administration's priority areas, and continued to deliver outstanding results in our Critical Infrastructure segment. In addition, our win rates and hiring and retention remain strong, and we completed another accretive acquisition after the quarter ended,” said Carey Smith, chair, president and chief executive officer.

"Given our healthy forward-looking financial metrics, team's strong execution, recent large contract wins, and the tailwinds we have in both segments, we remain optimistic that we will continue to deliver industry leading organic growth rates and drive long-term shareholder value.”

Third Quarter 2025 Results

Year-over-Year Comparisons (Q3 2025 vs. Q3 2024)

Total revenue for the third quarter of 2025 decreased by $188 million, or 10%, to $1.6 billion and was down 14% on an organic basis. Excluding the company's confidential contract, total revenue growth was 14% and organic revenue growth was 9% driven by growth in our Critical Infrastructure Protection, Transportation, Urban Development, and Space and Missile Defense markets. Operating income decreased 6% to $108 million primarily due to a decrease in revenue on the company's confidential contract and increased investments in bid and proposal activity and critical hires in support of our strong pipeline and large strategic pursuits aligned to the Administration's priorities. Net income decreased 11% to $64 million due to the items noted above. GAAP diluted earnings per share (EPS) attributable to Parsons was $0.59 in the third quarter of 2025, compared to $0.65 in the prior year period.

Adjusted EBITDA including noncontrolling interests for the third quarter of 2025 was $158 million, a 5% decrease over the prior year period. Adjusted EBITDA margin expanded 60 basis points to 9.8% compared to 9.2% in the third quarter of 2024. The adjusted EBITDA margin increase was driven by improved program performance and accretive acquisitions. Diluted adjusted diluted EPS was $0.86 in the third quarter of 2025, compared to $0.95 in the third quarter of 2024. The year-over-year adjusted diluted EPS decrease was driven by the items that impacted operating income noted above.

Segment Results 

Critical Infrastructure Segment

Critical Infrastructure Year-over-Year Comparisons (Q3 2025 vs. Q3 2024)

    Three Months Ended     Growth     Nine Months Ended     Growth  
(in millions)   September 30, 2025     September 30, 2024     Dollars/
Percent
    Percent     September 30, 2025     September 30, 2024     Dollars/
Percent
    Percent  
Revenue   $ 833     $ 705     $ 129       18 %   $ 2,324     $ 2,012     $ 311       15 %
Adjusted EBITDA   $ 86       47     $ 39       83 %   $ 241     $ 143     $ 98       69 %
Adjusted EBITDA margin     10.3 %     6.7 %     3.6 %     54 %     10.4 %     7.1 %     3.3 %     46 %
                                                                 

Third quarter 2025 Critical Infrastructure revenue increased $129 million, or 18%, from the third quarter of 2024. This increase was driven by organic growth of 13% and inorganic revenue contributions from the company's BCC and TRS acquisitions. Organic growth was primarily driven by the ramp-up of recent contract wins and growth on existing contracts in both North America and the Middle East.  

Third quarter 2025 adjusted EBITDA including noncontrolling interests increased by $39 million, or 83%, compared to the prior year period. Adjusted EBITDA margin increased 360 basis points to 10.3% from 6.7% in the prior year period. These increases were driven primarily by improved program performance, the ramp-up of recent awards, and our accretive BCC acquisition.

Federal Solutions Segment

Federal Solutions Year-over-Year Comparisons (Q3 2025 vs. Q3 2024)

    Three Months Ended     Growth     Nine Months Ended     Growth  
(in millions)   September 30, 2025     September 30, 2024     Dollars/
Percent
    Percent     September 30, 2025     September 30, 2024     Dollars/
Percent
    Percent  
Revenue   $ 789     $ 1,106     $ (317 )     (29 )%   $ 2,437     $ 3,004     $ (567 )     (19 )%
Adjusted EBITDA   $ 73       120     $ (48 )     (40 )%   $ 215     $ 316     $ (100 )     (32 )%
Adjusted EBITDA margin     9.2 %     10.9 %     (1.7 )%     (16 )%     8.8 %     10.5 %     (1.7 )%     (16 )%
                                                                 

Third quarter 2025 revenue decreased $317 million, or 29%, compared to the prior year period and 31% on an organic basis. Excluding the company's confidential contract, Federal Solutions' revenue increased 9%, and 5% on an organic basis. These increases were driven by growth in our Critical Infrastructure Protection, Transportation, and Space and Missile Defense markets.

Third quarter 2025 Federal Solutions adjusted EBITDA including noncontrolling interests decreased by $48 million, or 40% from the third quarter of 2024, and adjusted EBITDA margin decreased 170 basis points to 9.2% driven primarily by lower volume on the company's fixed price confidential contract and investments made in bid and proposal activity and key personnel on strategic pursuits. 

Third Quarter 2025 Key Performance Indicators

  • Book-to-bill ratio: 1.0x on net bookings of $1.6 billion.
  • Book-to-bill ratio (trailing twelve-months): 1.0x on net bookings of $6.5 billion.
  • Total backlog: $8.8 billion, up $48 million from Q3 2024. Funded backlog of $6.4 billion is at its highest level since the company's 2019 IPO, and represents 72% of total backlog.
  • Cash flow from operating activities: Third quarter 2025: $163 million compared to $299 million in third quarter of 2024. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025: $311 million compared to $397 million in the prior year period.

Significant Contract Wins

Parsons continues to win new business across both segments. During the third quarter of 2025, the company won four contracts worth more than $100 million each.

  • Awarded a new large ten-year single-award task order contract as exclusive sub-contractor to provide design and modernization support for the Holston Army Ammunition Plant Government-Owned Contractor-Operated Production & Modernization contract. This win continues our success of winning industrial base upgrades as part of the $18 billion modernization plan.
  • Received an additional six-year, $133 million authorization to continue serving as the lead designer for the Georgia State Route 400 Express Lanes. This project will add new express lanes and use state-of-the-art traffic, incident management, and digital twin systems. The company booked the full amount on this contract during the third quarter. As a Tier 1 focus state for Parsons, this expands our Georgia Department of Transportation presence, with the state of Georgia expected to spend more than $20 billion over the next five years.
  • Awarded two new multi-year single-award defense and security contracts for two Middle Eastern government customers, including a contract valued at over $100 million. These contracts represent new work to lead the design review and project and construction management of regional national security infrastructure programs. Additionally, the company will design border security infrastructure and facilities across critical border regions. These contracts reflect Parsons’ ability to bring its comprehensive national security, critical infrastructure protection, and program management capabilities and expertise to bear on the success of its regional customer base in the Middle East. The company booked over $100 million of these contracts during the third quarter.
  • MPA Delivery Partners, a joint venture of three companies including Parsons, was awarded a $665 million, 4.5-year contract extension by the Gateway Development Commission to continue managing the successful delivery of the Hudson Tunnel Project. The project will build a new two-tube rail tunnel under the Hudson River and rehabilitate the existing 115-year old tunnel as well as nine miles of new passenger rail track between New York and New Jersey.
  • Awarded an $88 million task order under the Air Base, Air Defense contract. Parsons will provide integration, upgrades, procurement, and training across the Europe and Africa areas of responsibility for the U.S. Air Force.  This contract includes a one-year base period and two one-year option periods, and we booked $82 million this quarter.  For the first nine months of 2025, we’ve been awarded over $190 million in task orders on this IDIQ vehicle.
  • Awarded three contracts in the PFAS market with a total value of $23 million during the third quarter. These wins span the company's Federal Solutions and Critical Infrastructure businesses and expand its portfolio in the strategic and rapidly growing PFAS market. The company booked $16 million on these contracts during the third quarter. Year-to-date, the company has won nearly $70 million in PFAS contact awards and PFAS represents a $40 billion addressable market for Parsons. These wins represent revenue synergies with the company's TRS Group acquisition.
  • During the third quarter, Parsons was awarded prime positions on four multiple-award IDIQ contracts by federal customers, with a combined ceiling value of $43.5 billion. Under these contracts, Parsons will compete for task orders to support efforts to mitigate threats from weapons of mass destruction for the Defense Threat Reduction Agency, deliver comprehensive logistics solutions to the U.S. Navy, and provide construction support services for Naval and Air Force facilities located in the Indo-Pacific region and worldwide. Additionally, the company was awarded a prime position on the Washington Sound Transit multiple-award IDIQ contract by Sound Transit with a value of $1 billion. Under this contract, the company will compete for task orders to provide architecture and engineering services to support rail and transit capital projects.

Additional Corporate Highlights

Parsons continues its successful track record of acquiring strategic companies in high-growth markets that strengthens its portfolio. During the quarter, the company was recognized as one of the World’s Best Companies by TIME and Statista, one of the Best-Led Companies by Glassdoor, and received an award from ACEC New York for the company’s work on the Brooklyn Bridge Rehabilitation Project.

  • After the third quarter of 2025 ended, Parsons announced and closed its acquisition of Applied Sciences Consulting, Inc., a Florida-based engineering firm that specializes in water and stormwater solutions for cities, counties, and water management districts across the state. The acquisition expands Parsons’ water expertise, strengthens its presence in Florida, and is consistent with the company’s strategy of completing accretive acquisitions with revenue growth and adjusted EBITDA margins of at least 10%.
  • Recognized by TIME and Statista as one of the World’s Best Companies in 2025. The World’s Best Companies 2025 ranking is a comprehensive analysis conducted to identify the top-performing companies across the globe and were identified based on employee satisfaction, revenue growth, and sustainability.
  • Honored by Glassdoor as one of the Best-Led Companies in 2025, based on employee reviews and ratings from the previous year. Ranked #27, Parsons is the highest-ranked company among national security and critical infrastructure firms and the only member of its peer group to be included on the list.
  • Honored with the prestigious Diamond Award in the Structural Systems category from the American Council of Engineering Companies (ACEC) of New York for the company’s work on the Brooklyn Bridge Rehabilitation Project. This award places the Brooklyn Bridge Rehabilitation among North America’s most distinguished infrastructure projects.

Fiscal Year 2025 Guidance

The company is modifying its fiscal year 2025 revenue outlook and reiterating its adjusted EBITDA and operating cash flow guidance ranges at the mid-point. The table below summarizes the company’s fiscal year 2025 guidance.

  Current Fiscal Year
2025 Guidance
Prior Fiscal Year
2025 Guidance
Revenue $6,400 million - $6,500 million $6,480 million - $6,680 million
Adjusted EBITDA including non-controlling interest $600 million - $630 million $595 million - $635 million
Cash Flow from Operating Activities $380 million - $460 million $400 million - $440 million


Net income guidance is not presented as the company believes volatility associated with interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and other matters affecting net income, including but not limited to one-time and nonrecurring events and impact of M&A, will preclude the company from providing accurate net income guidance for fiscal year 2025.

Conference Call Information

Parsons will host a conference call today, November 5, 2025, at 8:00 a.m. ET to discuss the financial results for its third quarter 2025.

Access to a webcast of the live conference call can be obtained through the Investor Relations section of the company's website (https://investors.parsons.com). Those parties interested in participating via telephone may register on the Investor Relations website or by clicking here.

A replay will be available on the company's website approximately two hours after the conference call and continuing for one year.

About Parsons Corporation

Parsons (NYSE: PSN) is a leading disruptive technology provider in the national security and global infrastructure markets, with capabilities across cyber and electronic warfare, space and missile defense, transportation, water and environment, urban development, and critical infrastructure protection. Please visit Parsons.com and follow us on LinkedIn and Facebook to learn how we’re making an impact.

Forward-Looking Statements

This Earnings Release and materials included therewith contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations, beliefs, and assumptions, and are not guarantees of future performance. Forward-looking statements are inherently subject to uncertainties, risks, changes in circumstances, trends and factors that are difficult to predict, many of which are outside of our control. Accordingly, actual performance, results and events may vary materially from those indicated in the forward-looking statements, and you should not rely on the forward-looking statements as predictions of future performance, results or events. Numerous factors could cause actual future performance, results and events to differ materially from those indicated in the forward-looking statements, including, among others: the impact of COVID-19; any issue that compromises our relationships with the U.S. federal government or its agencies or other state, local or foreign governments or agencies; any issues that damage our professional reputation; changes in governmental priorities that shift expenditures away from agencies or programs that we support; our dependence on long-term government contracts, which are subject to the government’s budgetary approval process; the size of addressable markets and the amount of government spending on private contractors; failure by us or our employees to obtain and maintain necessary security clearances or certifications; failure to comply with numerous laws and regulations; changes in government procurement, contract or other practices or the adoption by governments of new laws, rules, regulations and programs in a manner adverse to us; the termination or nonrenewal of our government contracts, particularly our contracts with the U.S. government; our ability to compete effectively in the competitive bidding process and delays, contract terminations or cancellations caused by competitors’ protests of major contract awards received by us; our ability to generate revenue under certain of our contracts; any inability to attract, train or retain employees with the requisite skills, experience and security clearances; the loss of members of senior management or failure to develop new leaders; misconduct or other improper activities from our employees or subcontractors; our ability to realize the full value of our backlog and the timing of our receipt of revenue under contracts included in backlog; changes in the mix of our contracts and our ability to accurately estimate or otherwise recover expenses, time and resources for our contracts; changes in estimates used in recognizing revenue; internal system or service failures and security breaches; and inherent uncertainties and potential adverse developments in legal proceedings including litigation, audits, reviews and investigations, which may result in material adverse judgments, settlements or other unfavorable outcomes. These factors are not exhaustive and additional factors could adversely affect our business and financial performance. For a discussion of additional factors that could materially adversely affect our business and financial performance, see the factors including under the caption “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, on Form 10-K, filed on February 19, 2025, and our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

All forward-looking statements are based on currently available information and speak only as of the date on which they are made. We assume no obligation to update any forward-looking statements made in this presentation that becomes untrue because of subsequent events, new information or otherwise, except to the extent we are required to do so in connection with our ongoing requirements under federal securities laws.

Media: Investor Relations:
Bryce McDevitt Dave Spille
Parsons Corporation Parsons Corporation
(703) 851-4425 (571) 775-0408
Bryce.McDevitt@Parsons.com Dave.Spille@Parsons.us
   

PARSONS CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30, 2025     September 30, 2024     September 30, 2025     September 30, 2024  
Revenue   $ 1,621,748     $ 1,810,116     $ 4,760,431     $ 5,016,259  
Direct cost of contracts     1,261,893       1,449,831       3,698,240       3,979,589  
Equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated joint ventures     8,266       872       6,937       (18,025 )
Selling, general and administrative expenses     260,166       246,169       756,279       690,391  
Operating income     107,955       114,988       312,849       328,254  
Interest income     1,839       4,232       5,049       9,209  
Interest expense     (13,535 )     (13,034 )     (38,350 )     (39,040 )
Convertible debt repurchase loss     -       -       -       (18,355 )
Other income (expense), net     1,570       1,921       8,224       (510 )
Total other income (expense)     (10,126 )     (6,881 )     (25,077 )     (48,696 )
Income before income tax expense     97,829       108,107       287,772       279,558  
Income tax expense     (16,035 )     (22,518 )     (53,702 )     (58,257 )
Net income including noncontrolling interests     81,794       85,589       234,070       221,301  
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests     (17,671 )     (13,638 )     (48,514 )     (40,428 )
Net income attributable to Parsons Corporation   $ 64,123     $ 71,951     $ 185,556     $ 180,873  
Earnings per share:                        
Basic   $ 0.60     $ 0.68     $ 1.74     $ 1.70  
Diluted   $ 0.59     $ 0.65     $ 1.69     $ 1.64  
                                 

Weighted average number shares used to compute basic and diluted EPS
(In thousands) (Unaudited)  

    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30, 2025     September 30, 2024     September 30, 2025     September 30, 2024  
Basic weighted average number of shares outstanding     106,763       106,291       106,864       106,211  
Dilutive effect of stock-based awards     1,395       1,661       1,400       1,628  
Dilutive effect of warrants     289       561       245       358  
Dilutive effect of convertible senior notes     631       2,573       1,547       3,983  
Diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding     109,078       111,086       110,056       112,180  
                                 

Net income available to shareholders used to compute diluted EPS as a result of adopting the if-converted method in connection with the Convertible Senior Notes
(In thousands) (Unaudited)

    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30, 2025     September 30, 2024     September 30, 2025     September 30, 2024  
Net income attributable to Parsons Corporation   $ 64,123     $ 71,951     $ 185,556      $ 180,873  
Convertible senior notes if-converted method interest adjustment     27       54       135       2,874  
Diluted net income attributable to Parsons Corporation   $ 64,150     $ 72,005      $ 185,691      $ 183,747  
                                 

PARSONS CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share information)

      September 30, 2025     December 31, 2024  
      (Unaudited)        
Assets            
Current assets:            
  Cash and cash equivalents (including $91,469 and $202,121 Cash of consolidated joint ventures)   $ 422,554     $ 453,548  
  Accounts receivable, net (including $397,196 and $294,700 Accounts receivable of consolidated joint ventures)     1,223,904       1,100,396  
  Contract assets (including $9,197 and $7,906 Contract assets of consolidated joint ventures)     822,487       741,504  
  Prepaid expenses and other current assets (including $17,208 and $14,723 Prepaid expenses and other current assets of consolidated joint ventures)     180,100       166,952  
  Total current assets     2,649,045       2,462,400  
               
  Property and Equipment, net (including $2,800 and $2,971 Property and equipment of consolidated joint ventures)     125,867       111,575  
  Right of use assets, operating leases (including $4,208 and $5,726 Right of use assets, operating leases of consolidated joint ventures)     133,535       153,048  
  Goodwill     2,163,469       2,082,680  
  Investments in and advances to unconsolidated joint ventures     156,421       138,759  
  Intangible assets, net     339,426       349,937  
  Deferred tax assets     106,921       133,450  
  Other noncurrent assets     62,033       56,113  
  Total assets   $ 5,736,717     $ 5,487,962  
               
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity            
Current liabilities:            
  Accounts payable (including $36,515 and $28,214 Accounts payable of consolidated joint ventures)   $ 271,415     $ 207,589  
  Accrued expenses and other current liabilities (including $213,246 and $198,797 Accrued expenses and other current liabilities of consolidated joint ventures)     912,138       894,425  
  Contract liabilities (including $57,327 and $66,144 Contract liabilities of consolidated joint ventures)     343,509       289,799  
  Short-term lease liabilities, operating leases (including $2,516 and $3,522 Short-term lease liabilities, operating leases of consolidated joint ventures)     49,514       52,725  
  Income taxes payable     11,375       7,701  
  Short Term Debt     -       463,405  
  Total current liabilities     1,587,951       1,915,644  
               
  Long-term employee incentives     29,838       31,818  
  Long-term debt     1,236,700       784,096  
  Long-term lease liabilities, operating leases (including $1,689 and $2,203 Long-term lease liabilities, operating leases of consolidated joint ventures)     97,673       114,386  
  Deferred tax liabilities     17,665       11,043  
  Other long-term liabilities     102,250       96,486  
  Total liabilities   $ 3,072,077     $ 2,953,473  
Contingencies (Note 12)            
Shareholders' equity:            
  Common stock, $1 par value; authorized 1,000,000,000 shares; 146,368,908 and 146,656,225 shares issued; 55,535,089 and 52,657,447 public shares outstanding; 50,952,945 and 54,117,904 ESOP shares outstanding   $ 146,369     $ 146,655  
  Treasury stock, 39,880,875 shares at cost     (815,282 )     (815,282 )
  Additional paid-in capital     2,645,230       2,684,829  
  Retained earnings     605,795       426,781  
  Accumulated other comprehensive loss     (24,282 )     (26,594 )
  Total Parsons Corporation shareholders' equity     2,557,830       2,416,389  
  Noncontrolling interests     106,810       118,100  
  Total shareholders' equity     2,664,640       2,534,489  
  Total liabilities and shareholders' equity   $ 5,736,717     $ 5,487,962  
                   

PARSONS CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands,
(Unaudited)

      For the Nine Months Ended  
      September 30, 2025     September 30, 2024  
Cash flows from operating activities:            
  Net income including noncontrolling interests   $ 234,070     $ 221,301  
  Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities            
  Depreciation and amortization     85,844       73,513  
  Amortization of debt issue costs     3,834       6,563  
  Loss (gain) on disposal of property and equipment     187       573  
  Convertible debt repurchase loss     -       18,355  
  Deferred taxes     27,841       (1,015 )
  Foreign currency transaction gains and losses     (5,327 )     898  
  Equity in losses of unconsolidated joint ventures     (6,937 )     18,025  
  Return on investments in unconsolidated joint ventures     26,562       31,770  
  Stock-based compensation     32,726       39,960  
  Contributions of treasury stock     54,023       43,372  
  Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions and consolidated joint ventures:            
  Accounts receivable     (90,740 )     (116,468 )
  Contract assets     (70,659 )     (29,597 )
  Prepaid expenses and other assets     (17,249 )     32,884  
  Accounts payable     45,365       56,665  
  Accrued expenses and other current liabilities     (47,559 )     25,654  
  Contract liabilities     39,497       343  
  Income taxes     3,713       (3,354 )
  Other long-term liabilities     (4,327 )     (22,602 )
  Net cash provided by operating activities     310,864       396,840  
Cash flows from investing activities:            
  Capital expenditures     (36,030 )     (30,446 )
  Proceeds from sale of property and equipment     35       128  
  Payments for acquisitions, net of cash acquired     (118,294 )     (198,875 )
  Investments in unconsolidated joint ventures     (62,383 )     (115,446 )
  Return of investments in unconsolidated joint ventures     28,358       25  
  Net cash used in investing activities     (188,314 )     (344,614 )
Cash flows from financing activities:            
  Proceeds from borrowings under credit agreement     243,700       153,200  
  Repayments of borrowings under credit agreement     (243,700 )     (153,200 )
  Proceeds from issuance of convertible notes due 2029     -       800,000  
  Repurchases of convertible notes due 2025     (113,405 )     (495,590 )
  Proceeds from term loan     450,000       -  
  Repayment of delayed draw term loan     (350,000 )     -  
  Payments for debt issuance costs     (2,571 )     (19,185 )
  Contributions by noncontrolling interests     1,503       1,038  
  Distributions to noncontrolling interests     (62,827 )     (29,006 )
  Repurchases of common stock     (64,994 )     (10,000 )
  Taxes paid on vested stock     (18,958 )     (19,228 )
  Capped call transactions     -       (88,400 )
  Bond hedge termination     -       195,549  
  Redemption of warrants     -       (104,952 )
  Proceeds from issuance of common stock     4,796       3,740  
  Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities     (156,456 )     233,966  
  Effect of exchange rate changes     2,912       (312 )
  Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash     (30,994 )     285,880  
  Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash:            
  Beginning of year     453,548       272,943  
  End of period   $ 422,554     $ 558,823  
                   

Contract Awards
(in thousands)

    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30, 2025     September 30, 2024     September 30, 2025     September 30, 2024  
Federal Solutions   $ 649,692     $ 1,012,432     $ 2,045,171     $ 3,100,242  
Critical Infrastructure     943,317       772,304       2,820,389       2,266,867  
Total Awards   $ 1,593,009     $ 1,784,736     $ 4,865,560     $ 5,367,109  
                                 

Backlog
(in thousands)

    September 30, 2025     September 30, 2024  
Federal Solutions:            
Funded   $ 1,897,010     $ 1,982,336  
Unfunded     2,409,177       2,936,109  
Total Federal Solutions     4,306,187       4,918,445  
Critical Infrastructure:            
Funded     4,483,659       3,811,638  
Unfunded     42,601       53,964  
Total Critical Infrastructure     4,526,260       3,865,602  
Total Backlog   $ 8,832,447     $ 8,784,047  
                 

Book-To-Bill Ratio1:

    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30, 2025     September 30, 2024     September 30, 2025     September 30, 2024  
Federal Solutions     0.8       0.9       0.8       1.0  
Critical Infrastructure     1.1       1.1       1.2       1.1  
Overall     1.0       1.0       1.0       1.1  
                                 

Non-GAAP Financial Information
The tables under "Parsons Corporation Inc. Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures" present Adjusted Net Income attributable to Parsons Corporation, Adjusted Earnings per Share, Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization (“EBITDA”), Adjusted EBITDA, EBITDA Margin, and Adjusted EBITDA Margin, reconciled to their most directly comparable GAAP measure. These financial measures are calculated and presented on the basis of methodologies other than in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("Non-GAAP Measures"). Parsons has provided these Non-GAAP Measures to adjust for, among other things, the impact of amortization expenses related to our acquisitions, costs associated with a loss or gain on the disposal or sale of property, plant and equipment, restructuring and related expenses, costs associated with mergers and acquisitions, software implementation costs, legal and settlement costs, and other costs considered non-operational in nature. These items have been Adjusted because they are not considered core to the company’s business or otherwise not considered operational or because these charges are non-cash or non-recurring. The company presents these Non-GAAP Measures because management believes that they are meaningful to understanding Parsons’s performance during the periods presented and the company’s ongoing business. Non-GAAP Measures are not prepared in accordance with GAAP and therefore are not necessarily comparable to similarly titled metrics or the financial results of other companies. These Non-GAAP Measures should be considered a supplement to, not a substitute for, or superior to, the corresponding financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP.

_______________________________
1 Book-to-Bill ratio is calculated as total contract awards divided by total revenue for the period.

PARSONS CORPORATION
Non-GAAP Financial Information
Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA
(in thousands)

    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30, 2025     September 30, 2024     September 30, 2025     September 30, 2024  
Net income attributable to Parsons Corporation   $ 64,123     $ 71,951     $ 185,556     $ 180,873  
Interest expense, net     11,696       8,802       33,301       29,831  
Income tax expense     16,035       22,518       53,702       58,257  
Depreciation and amortization (a)     29,849       24,542       85,844       73,513  
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests     17,671       13,638       48,514       40,428  
Equity-based compensation     11,568       21,251       30,190       44,554  
Convertible debt repurchase loss     -       -       -       18,355  
Transaction-related costs (b)     5,074       3,770       13,910       8,958  
Restructuring (c)     292       -       2,653       -  
Other (d)     1,829       539       2,374       3,565  
Adjusted EBITDA   $ 158,137     $ 167,011     $ 456,044     $ 458,334  


(a)   Depreciation and amortization for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, is $21.1 million and $60.7 million, respectively in the Federal Solutions Segment, and $8.8 million and $25.1 million, respectively in the Critical Infrastructure Segment. Depreciation and amortization for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, is $19.4 million and $58.7 million, respectively in the Federal Solutions Segment and $5.2 million and $14.8 million, respectively in the Critical Infrastructure Segment.
(b)   Reflects costs incurred in connection with acquisitions and other non-recurring transaction costs, primarily fees paid for professional services and employee retention.
(c)   Reflects costs associated with and related to our corporate restructuring initiatives.
(d)   Includes a combination of gain/loss related to sale of fixed assets, software implementation costs, and other individually insignificant items that are non-recurring in nature.
     

PARSONS CORPORATION
Non-GAAP Financial Information
Computation of Adjusted EBITDA Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests
(in thousands)

    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30, 2025     September 30, 2024     September 30, 2025     September 30, 2024  
Federal Solutions Adjusted EBITDA attributable to Parsons Corporation   $ 72,501     $ 120,091     $ 215,105     $ 315,413  
Federal Solutions Adjusted EBITDA attributable to noncontrolling interests     11       35       73       125  
Federal Solutions Adjusted EBITDA including noncontrolling interests   $ 72,512     $ 120,126     $ 215,178     $ 315,538  
                         
Critical Infrastructure Adjusted EBITDA attributable to Parsons Corporation     67,803       33,007       192,183       101,582  
Critical Infrastructure Adjusted EBITDA attributable to noncontrolling interests     17,822       13,878       48,683       41,214  
Critical Infrastructure Adjusted EBITDA including noncontrolling interests   $ 85,625     $ 46,885     $ 240,866     $ 142,796  
                         
Total Adjusted EBITDA including noncontrolling interests   $ 158,137     $ 167,011     $ 456,044     $ 458,334  
                                 

PARSONS CORPORATION
Non-GAAP Financial Information
Reconciliation of Net Income Attributable to Parsons Corporation to Adjusted Net Income Attributable to Parsons Corporation
(in thousands, except per share information)

    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30, 2025     September 30, 2024     September 30, 2025     September 30, 2024  
Net income attributable to Parsons Corporation   $ 64,123     $ 71,951     $ 185,556     $ 180,873  
Acquisition related intangible asset amortization     17,996       13,328       51,431       40,777  
Equity-based compensation     11,568       21,251       30,190       44,554  
Convertible debt repurchase loss     -       -       -       18,355  
Transaction-related costs (a)     5,074       3,770       13,910       8,958  
Restructuring (b)     292       -       2,653       -  
Other (c)     1,829       539       2,374       3,565  
Tax effect on adjustments     (7,829 )     (8,016 )     (24,235 )     (29,413 )
Adjusted net income attributable to Parsons Corporation    $ 93,053      $ 102,823      $ 261,879      $ 267,669  
Adjusted earnings per share:                        
Weighted-average number of basic shares outstanding     106,763       106,291       106,864       106,211  
Weighted-average number of diluted shares outstanding (d)     108,158       107,952       108,264       107,839  
Adjusted net income attributable to Parsons Corporation per basic share   $ 0.87     $ 0.97     $ 2.45     $ 2.52  
Adjusted net income attributable to Parsons Corporation per diluted share   $ 0.86     $ 0.95     $ 2.42     $ 2.48  


(a)   Reflects costs incurred in connection with acquisitions and other non-recurring transaction costs, primarily fees paid for professional services and employee retention.
(b)   Reflects costs associated with and related to our corporate restructuring initiatives.
(c)   Includes a combination of gain/loss related to sale of fixed assets, software implementation costs, and other individually insignificant items that are non-recurring in nature.
(d)   Excludes dilutive effect of convertible senior notes due 2025 due to bond hedge.
     



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